摘要
在三大诉讼中,证人和证人证言对查清案件具有特殊的价值和功能。但在法律实践中,由于历史、社会和制度不完善等诸多原因,导致证人拒绝作证是常态,而证人作证,尤其是出庭作证成例外。证人拒绝作证有时会导致整个诉讼制度无法运作,法律正义无法实现,但有时强迫证人作证则同样会失去公平。因此,有必要在借鉴国外有关证人作证立法的基础上,完善我国相应的法律,从法律制度上防范证人拒绝作证。
In the three proceedings,witness and witness testimony function greatly in case identification.However,in legal practice,it＇s very common that witness refuses to testify,especially in court.Historical root,social reasons and institutional imperfection should be blamed.This phenomenon sometimes leads to the failure of the entire litigation system,and in turn,law and justice can not be achieved.Nevertheless,forcing the witness to testify is also unfair.In this case,it is necessary to borrow successful foreign experience in legislation to perfect Chinese legal system to prevent the phenomenon from happening from the perspective of legal system.
出处
《华北水利水电学院学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第5期135-137,共3页
Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
证人
证人证言
拒绝作证
成因
对策
Witness
Witness testimony
Refusal to testify
Reasons
Countermeasures
