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可摘局部义齿关系影响咀嚼效能的初步研究 被引量:5

Effect of removable partial denture(RDP) generated occlusal interference on masticatory efficiencyA preliminary study
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摘要 目的探讨义齿牙合因素对咀嚼效能的影响。方法随机选择36例牙列缺损行可摘局部义齿修复的患者,于义齿初戴时观察义齿调牙合前后咀嚼效能的变化,咀嚼效能的测试采用吸光度法。结果义齿调牙合前后患者的咀嚼效能存在高度显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论良好咬合关系是决定义齿修复效果的重要因素之一,义齿修复后系统的调牙合是必要的。 Objective This study was primarily aimed to observe the effect of RPDgenerated occlusal interference on masticatory efficiency. MethodsZIn this study,masticatory performances of thirtysix patients treated with removable partial dentures were assessed by peanutlight absorption test before and after occlusal adjustment was performed.Then comparing the differences of masticatory efficiency when occlusal interferences on dentures were present or eliminated. Results Patients who received occlusal adjustment made significant improvement in their masticatory efficiency (P<0.01). Occlusion appeared to do directly influence chewing ability. Conclusion The results showed that occlusal factor is one of the major factors responsible for denture quality and health of stomatognathic system. Occlusal adjustment is important and necessary in dental prosthesis.
出处 《上海口腔医学》 CAS CSCD 1999年第2期86-88,共3页 Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
关键词 He干扰 可摘局部义齿 咀嚼效能 occlusal interferenceremovable partial denture(RPD)masticatory efficiency
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