摘要
"实践本体论"是在讨论马克思主义哲学的根本性质究竟是不是"实践唯物主义"的问题上产生的。"实践本体论"的倡导者认为,马克思主义哲学是实践的唯物主义,而实践本体论是实践唯物主义全部理论的基础。这里的"实践"特指物质生产实践,它是人类社会存在和发展的基础,决定着人们的社会关系和人们的认识,因而是人类的根本生存方式。把马克思主义哲学的本体论归结为"实践本体论"有原著依据。它可以在逻辑、社会历史和生成意义上成立。反对者反驳"实践本体论"主要有两个基本点:一是坚持物质本体论;二是认为"实践本体论"必然导致唯心主义。实际上,这种讨论打"语录仗"的成分较多,"唯物""唯心"的对立是可以超越的。
Practical ontology was produced by the discussion on whether the basic nature of Marxist philosophy is actually＂ practice materialism.＂ The initiators of the practical ontology believe that Marxist philosophy is the materialism in practice,while practical ontology is the basis of all theories of practical materialism.Practice here refers to material production practice,and it is the basis on which human societies exist and develop.It decides the people＇s social relations and understandings,thus forming the basic survival ways for humans.Ontology of Marxist philosophy classified in the ＂practical ontology＂ is based on the original works.It can be established in meanings,logic,social and historical significance and existence.There are two basic points why the opponents argued against the ＂practical ontology＂：Firstly,they want to adhere to the material ontology;secondly,they think that the ＂ practical ontology＂ is bound to lead to idealism.
出处
《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期16-25,共10页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词
“实践本体论”
成立意义
物质本体论
唯物主义
唯心主义
超越
practical ontology
reason of discussion
established meaning
material ontology
materialism
idealism
transcendental
