摘要
自体髂骨是取骨植骨的＂金标准＂,但髂骨供骨区术后常出现一些并发症,其中髂骨供骨区疼痛是最常见的并发症。文献报道髂骨供骨区疼痛发生率较高、差异较大（2.5%~49%）。为减少髂骨并发症,相关学者在取骨技术、取骨器械和骨移植替代物等方面都进行了探索与改进,如半板取骨、三皮质取骨后行髂嵴重建、人工合成骨和重组人骨形成蛋白在临床上的应用。
Autogenous ilium is the gold standard for bone transplantation.But there are often some complications in donor site after iliac crest bone harvest.Pain is the most common complication associated with graft harvest.Incidence of donor site pain has a great difference according to literatures,ranging from 2.5% to 49%.In order to reduce the complications,scholars have improved the techniques and devices of bone harvest,explored substitutes of bone transplantation,such as mono-cortical iliac graft,iliac crest reconstruction after bone harvest,clinical application of synthetic bone and recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein,and so on.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第19期2988-2990,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
髂骨
并发症
骨移植
Ilium
Complication
Bone transplantation
