摘要
制度对经济增长的效应可区分为直接效应和通过微观生产要素所产生的间接效应,利用我国29个省市区1995～2007年的面板数据,考查制度对经济增长的作用途径。制度对中国经济增长的贡献被低估,其不仅作为一种生产要素直接影响经济增长,还通过影响资本与劳动配置效率间接作用于经济增长;中国经济的增长是依靠制度要素投入增加的"效率型"模式,但制度对东部地区经济增长的作用已日趋衰减,下一步制度改革的重点应放在中西部地区的自由经济环境建设与要素配置效率的改善方面。
The effects of institutions on economic growth can be divided into direct and indirect effects.Using the data of 29 provinces from 1995 to 2007,the paper makes an empirical study on institutions＇ contributions on economic growth.The results indicate that： the institutions＇ impact on Chinese economic growth has been underestimated;economic growth of China mainly depends on the input of institution factors,as it called ＂efficiency pattern＂,but the impact of institutions on eastern area is decreasing,government should focus the next institution reform on the middle area and western area in order to construct a free economic environment and improve the allocating efficiency.
出处
《华中科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期76-80,共5页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
经济增长
制度环境
产出效率
economic growth
institutional environment
output efficiency
