摘要
目的:探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗膀胱结石的新方法。方法:等离子电切镜直视下进入膀胱,上自制硅胶水封,输尿管镜通过水封沿电切镜壳进入膀胱碎石,负压吸引球吸出碎石。结果:本组30例均一次碎石成功,无并发症,3 cm直径以上结石手术时间由原来的2h以上,现仅用20min。结论:等离子电切镜输尿管镜气压弹道碎石,自制水封,负压吸引球的联合应用是处理膀胱结石经济有效的治疗方法。
Objective：To investigate a new method of pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy for the treatment of bladder calculi.Methods：A ureteroscope or nephroscope was inserted into the bladder via outer sheath of resectoscope.Then pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy was performed under endoscope to fragment with self-made closure and remove bladder stones.Results：Thirty cases were treated successfully in a single procedure without bleeding,bladder perforation and overhydration.The mean time of lithotripsy was 20 minutes.Conclusion：This method might be effectve with simple,less complication and good effect that could be used in clinic.
出处
《沈阳医学院学报》
2010年第3期152-153,157,共3页
Journal of Shenyang Medical College
关键词
电切镜
输尿管镜气压弹道碎石
水封
膀胱结石
resectoscope
pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy
closure
bladder calculi
