摘要
从生命的角度对中外历史上的哲学家们对人自然躯体上的生命意识进行梳理。在孔孟看来,人只有将生命无怨无悔地投入到宗族与道义中才算是不枉此生;老庄则平静地规劝世人随性而行、回复自然,以成就与天地合一的生命境界;而西方的哲人们则从另一个层面就生命的理性与非理性来讨论怎样的生命更有价值或更为真实。无论是从伦理与社会角度,还是从个体自我的理性或非理性角度,这些先哲们对生命的意义与本质所作的探索,为我们今天理解生命、完善生命构建了可作参考的空间,同时也为生命教育的展开提供了良好的理论基础。
From the view of life this thesis analyses the life consciousness which philosophers home and abroad have held in history in human body.Confucius and Mencius hold that only putting their lives into religion and morals without reluctance can human beings achieve perfection in this life.Laozi and Zhuangzi peacefully persuade people to do things according to their own personalities,go back to nature and achieve a life realm with the unity of heaven and earth.Western sages discuss what kind of life is more valuable and real from another layer-the rationality and irrationality of life.Whether from ethic and social aspect or from the rationality and irrationality of individual self,the researches of these sages on the meaning and essence of life construct a reference space for us to understand and perfect life,and also provide a better theoretical basis for the development of life education.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第5期10-13,共4页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
中西方
生命观
历史回溯
Chinese and Western
view of life
historical backtracking
