摘要
消费者、生产者和提供者是城市公共服的务三个基本参与者。系统构建城市公共服务问责机制应着力建设三个基本参与者之间的相互问责体系,一要构建消费者对生产者的问责机制,即构建公共服务生产前的决策问责机制,包括生产者信息公开机制、消费者参与机制;构建公共服务生产过程中的问责机制,涉及生产者能力评估机制;构建公共服务生产后的问责机制,包括消费者参与机制、生产者回应机制。二要构建消费者对提供者的问责机制,包括消费者对城市政府、私人部门的问责机制。三要构建提供者对生产者的问责机制,包括城市政府内部问责机制、城市政府对私人部门问责机制。
Urban public service participants include consumers,producers and suppliers.Systematically constructing the urban public service accountability mechanism should put the emphasis on their mutual accountability system.Firstly,constructing accountability mechanism of consumers versus producers,in the other word,constructing the decision accountability mechanism before the public service production including the open information mechanism of producers and participation mechanism of consumers;constructing the accountability mechanism in the process of production,involved with the assessment mechanism of the ability of producers;constructing the accountability mechanism after the public service production,including the participation mechanism of consumers and the responsive mechanism of producers.Secondly,constructing the accountability mechanism of consumers versus suppliers,including consumers versus municipal government,private sections and NGOs.Thirdly,constructing the accountability mechanism of suppliers versus producers,including the municipal government versus inherent sections,and private sections and NGOs.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第9期75-79,共5页
Urban Problems
关键词
城市公共服务
问责机制
构建
urban public service
accountability mechanism
construction