摘要
目的探讨精神科护士焦虑抑郁情绪与工作压力的关系。方法采用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表和护士工作压力源量表对130名精神疾病专科在职护理人员进行调查。结果精神科护理人员的焦虑和抑郁情绪的检出率分别为51.2%和44.9%,有焦虑和抑郁情绪者的工作压力均明显高于无焦虑和抑郁者(P<0.001),焦虑抑郁情绪与工作压力呈显著正相关关系(P<0.01)。结论精神科护理人员的焦虑抑郁情绪明显,其焦虑抑郁情绪与其特殊的护理工作压力具有密切的联系。
Objective To explore the relation of anxiety and depression with job stress among psychiatric nurses. Methods A total of 130 psychiatric nurses were investigated with Self-rating Anxiety Scale, Self-rating Depression Scale and Chinese Nurse Job Stressors Questionnaire. Results The prevalence of anxiety and depression among psychiatric nurses was 51.2% and 44.9% respectively. The job stress in psychiatric nurses with anxiety or depression was sig- nificantly higher than that in psychiatric nurses without anxiety or depression (P 〈0. 001 ) , and the anxiety and depression were significantly positively correlated to the job stress. Conclusion The prevalence of anxiety and depression among psychiatric nurses is high and they are related with job stress.
出处
《精神医学杂志》
2010年第4期250-252,共3页
Journal of Psychiatry