摘要
贬废罪宗名爵及其子女袭、封爵的议处,是朝廷对犯罪宗亲的善后处理。明代罪宗请复有一个灵活处理到明令禁止的过程,但禁后仍有"法"外施恩。对贬革罪宗子女的袭、封爵,明王朝有一个从"例"到"制"的处理变化,弘治以前有一定的随意性,弘治以后,作了两度调整,但例外情形并不少见。违制婚娶的宗藩,不同于罪宗,由于其所生子女,妨碍了皇家血统的纯正,明廷对其子女请封的限制,明显严于普通罪宗子女,万历时,更是禁止所生子女载入宗籍。
Degrading and abolishing the titles of guilty royalty and their offspring who could follow or grant titles,which was the aftermath of the guilt royalty done by the royal court.The petitions of guilty royalty in the Ming Dynasty were a process which dealt with things elastically to prohibit by official order.But there are still some exceptions beside laws since prohibition was put forward.The Ming Dynasty had a transformation from ＂routine＂ to ＂system＂ on degrading and abolishing the guilt royalty’s offspring who followed and granted titles.Before Hongzhi,the system was not rigorous.Moreover,after Hongzhi,there were two adaptations.But there were still some exceptions.The royal clan who violated the rules of marriage was different from that guilty royalty.Because their children destroyed the purity of the royal blood relationship,thus the Ming Dynasty made some restrictions on them.That was quite different from those common guilty royalty’s children.During the period of Wanli,the rule of prohibiting their children was written in the family tree.
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期63-69,共7页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2009年度国家社会科学基金项目"天潢贵胄的心智结构:明代宗室群体心态
文化素养及价值观研究"(09BZS012)
项目负责人:张明富
关键词
宗藩
犯罪
革爵
庶人
复爵
封爵
袭爵
royal clan
crime
dismissing the title
common people
regaining the title
granting the title
following the title
