摘要
目的探讨分析丙肝病毒感染对维持性血液透析患者预后的影响。方法2001年1月至2005年1月我院维持性血液透析864例,根据有无丙肝病毒感染分为丙肝病毒感染组217例,非丙肝病毒感染组647例,观察两组肝功能情况、生存率并进行比较。结果丙肝病毒感染率25.11%;丙肝病毒感染组、非丙肝病毒感染组患者的肝功能比较P〉0.01有显著差异性;丙肝病毒感染组、非丙肝病毒感染组患者的生存率1年生存率比较P〉0.05,无显著差异性。两组2~4年、5年生存率比较P〉0.01有显著差异性。结论丙肝病毒感染对维持性血液透析患者的远期生存率有着显著的影响,严重影响患者的生存质量和生命健康。影响维持性血液透析患者预后的危险因素有高龄、糖尿病、心血管并发症、透析不充分、营养不良等因素,应把丙肝病毒感染列入影响维持性血液透析因素之中。
Objective Analysis of hepatitis C virus infection in maintenance hemodialysis patients prognosis. Methods In January 2001 January-2005 hemodialysis in our hospital 864 cases, divided according to whether the hepatitis C virus infection in 217 patients with hepatitis C virus infection,non-group of 647 cases of hepatitis C virus infection were observed liver function case, the survival rate were compared. Results The hepatitis C virus infection rate 25. I1% ; hepatitis C virus infection, non-hepatitis C virus infection in patients with liver function compared P 〉 0. 01 significant difference; hepatitis C virus infection, hepatitis C virus infection in patients with non-survival 1 -year survival rate comparison P 〉 0. 05, no significant difference. Groups 2-4,5 year survival rate P 〉 0. 01 significant difference. Conclusion The hepatitis C virus infection on hemodialysis pa- tients with long-term survival rate has a significant impact, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients and the life and health. Affect the prognosis of patients with maintenance hemodialysis the risk factors age, diabetes, cardiovascular complications, inadequate dialysis, malnutrition and other factors, should be included in the impact of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis among factors.
出处
《中国临床实用医学》
2010年第9期60-61,共2页
China Clinical Practical Medicine
关键词
丙肝病毒感染
维持性血液透析
预后
影响
Hepatitis C virus infection
Maintenance hemodialysis
Prognosis
Impact