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对非酒精性脂肪肝患者生活方式干预的效果评价 被引量:22

Effectiveness of lifestyle intervention in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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摘要 目的评估生活方式干预对非酒精性脂肪肝患者的治疗效果。方法对105名非酒精性脂肪肝患者实施生活方式干预,包括健康教育、饮食干预与运动干预。根据超声诊断标准,将脂肪肝分为轻、中、重度3组,其中轻度组64人,中度组35人,重度组6人,并采用氯化酶法检测患者的血脂指标包括甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL),12个月后复查超声及血脂指标,对其效果进行分析评估。结果干预后,轻度组中有40人消除脂肪肝(P<0.01);中度组中有28人转变成轻度脂肪肝,有3人消除脂肪肝(P<0.01);重度脂肪肝中有3人转变成中度脂肪肝(P<0.05);干预后TG、TC、LDL较干预前降低(P<0.05)。结论对非酒精性脂肪肝患者进行生活方式干预,可降低脂肪肝的发病率,提高脂肪肝的逆转率。 Objective To evaluate therapeutic effectiveness of lifestyle intervention in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Methods 105 cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver patients were enrolled.Lifestyle interventions was applied to all of them,including learning knowledge of health,dietary control and exercises.There were 64 mild,35 moderate and 6 severe cases diagnosed by ultrasonic tomography.Triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),HDL-cholesterol(HDL) and LDL-cholesterol(LDL) were also measured.After 12 months of therapy,the effectiveness was evaluated.Results After 12-month lifestyle intervention,40 mild fatty liver patients recovered to normal(P0.01) while among moderate cases,28 turned into mild and 3 recovered to normal(P0.01).3 severe cases became moderate(P0.05).And TG、TC、LDL significantly decreased.Conclusion Lifestyle intervention can effectively reduce the morbidity rate and increase the recovery rate in non-alcoholic fatty liver patients.
出处 《山东大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第8期113-116,共4页 Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences
关键词 非酒精性脂肪肝 生活方式 饮食干预 运动干预 Non-alcoholic fatty liver Lifestyle Dietary intervention Exercise intervention
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