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颅脑外伤性迟发性出血的CT诊断 被引量:5

CT diagnosis of delayed traumatic intracranial bleeding in head injury
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摘要 目的:用CT随访研究颅内迟发性血肿。方法:在232例颅脑外伤患者中行CT随访检查。结果:61例发现有迟发性颅内出血。其中38例为原血肿增大或出现新的血肿;8例为对冲伤血肿;15例为脑挫伤与小量散在出血灶。结论:在外伤病例中,即使开初CT扫描为阴性者,如病人的临床表现有改变,如症状加重、意识丧失、抽搐等,应立即行CT复查,对CT随访的价值及迟发出血的机理也进行了讨论。 Purpose: Delayed traumatic intacranial bleeding was investigated by follow-up CT scan. Methods: Follow-upCT scan was performed in 232 patient with head injury. Results: The enlargement of initial bleeding foci and/or occurrence ofnew hematomas were found in 38 cases. Hematomas on the contralateral side of injury were showed in another & cases, contusionand sporatic small bleeding foci in 15. Conclusion: It is suggested that although the initial CT scan was normal, an immediaterepetition of CT examination is indicated whenever patients show deterioration of clinical symptoms and signs e. g. loss of consciousness, convulsion etc. The value of follow-up CT scan and pathogenesis of delayed bleeding were discussed.
出处 《放射学实践》 1999年第1期18-19,共2页 Radiologic Practice
关键词 颅脑损伤 出血 迟发性血肿 CT 诊断 Head injury Delayed hematoma X-ray computed
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  • 1沈天真,陈星荣主编..中枢神经系统计算机体层摄影 CT 和磁共振成像 MRI[M],1992:317.

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