摘要
生物质泡沫材料与传统石油泡沫材料相比具有明显的经济和环保优势,已经越来越受到世界各国的关注。本文阐述了国内外研究人员在生物质泡沫材料研究领域的最新进展,重点介绍了以植物油脂、木质纤维素、松香、淀粉为生物质原料的泡沫材料的制备方法,物理、热力学及力学性能,并对其进行了比较。最后,对国内外生物质泡沫材料的应用前景做了展望。
Bio-based foam which has apparent advantages in the area of economic and environment comparing to petroleum-based foam has attracted more and more attention of the world. This paper introduced the latest progress of research on bio-based foam in our country and abroad. Especially this paper more paid attention to the foams based on vegetable oils, lignin, cellulose, rosin, starch. Review the physical, thermal and mechanical properties of these foams and through comparing their properties this paper showed many different method of preparation bio-based foams. In the end, described the prospect of development of the bio-based foam in our country and world.
出处
《高分子材料科学与工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第8期157-160,共4页
Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金
948重大项目(2006-4-C03)
863项目(2007AA100704)
