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多因而致一果——也谈咸、乾艳情诗繁盛的原因 被引量:1

An Effect from Multiple Causes——Why the erotic poem could flourish during the Xiantong and Qianfu Age
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摘要 唐末咸通、乾符之际,诗坛上出现了一个艳情诗风勃兴、绮靡之作泛滥的独特现象,形成了独异的末世狂吟的汹涌态势。对这一现象产生的原因,长期以来,学界多认为仅是晚唐衰朽时代的淫邪世风所致。实际上,个中之因是复杂而多样的,既有外部的,也有内部的。其中除浮靡淫邪世风的原因之外,尚有前辈创作的承继、进士科考的推助、诗学理论的激导、共时文学的影响等等诸因素。确非个别原因使然,而是多种因素所致,也即多因而致一果。 During the Xiantong and Qianfu Age of the late Tang Dynasty, there appeared the unique phenomenon of the flourishing of erotic poems and the flooding of decadent works, which brought about the peculiar rampant surge of end - of - dynasty poetic fad. Scholars have long attributed the phenomenon to the lewd society during the late corruptive Tang Dynasty. However, it is the fact that the internal and extemal causes for the phenomenon are complicated and varied. In addition to the contamination of the lewd society, the causes also include the bequest of the preceding poets, the boost of the imperial civil examination system, the stimulation of the poetic theory, the influence of the contemporary literature and so forth. The phenomenon results from various elements, instead of one only, that is, it is the multiple causes that lead to one effect.
作者 毕士奎
出处 《贵州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2010年第3期126-131,共6页 Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基金 江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目[07SJD750023]
关键词 咸通、乾符 艳情诗 繁盛 多因一果 Xiantong and Qianfu Age erotic poems flourish an effect from multiple causes
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