摘要
明洪武年间,征南大军和大批内地平民被发至贵州屯田。这些移民的居住地被称为屯堡,这些移民被称为屯堡人。他们所带来的汉民族文化逐渐与黔中特殊的自然、文化生态环境整合,形成独特的屯堡文化,成为明代江南汉文化研究的活标本。其中,贵州屯堡妇女服饰尤能体现其特色。在史料研究和实地调查的基础上,本文力图勾勒明清以来贵州屯堡妇女服饰的演变轨迹,进而分析其延续和变迁的社会原因,为屯堡传统社会发展研究提供一个新的视角。
In the regime of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, the army soldiers to conquer the south and large numbers of people were sent to Guizhou to open up the wasteland and grow farm crops. The houses that they lived in were called Tunpu, and the people were called Tunpu residents. The Han culture that they brought in was merged with the natural and cultural ecological environment in the central Guizhou and became a unique culture of Tunpu, which serves as the live fossil to study the culture of the Han nation in the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the Ming Dynasty, of which the womeng costumes are the best sample for us to learn further about the old Han nation. On the basis of historical materials and field investigation, this paper tries to study the changes of women＇s costumes of Tunpu from the period of the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, and then analyzes the social factors for such changes so as to give a view to study the traditional social development of Tunpu.
出处
《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第3期100-105,共6页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
关键词
屯堡妇女
服饰
延续
变迁
原因
Tunpu women
costumes
continue
changes
causes
