摘要
目的研究心电分级运动试验出现的ST段下移一过性好转的现象。方法对1000例中老年人进行症状限制性心电分级运动试验(Bruce方案)。结果23%的对象运动后即刻至2分钟时出现ST段下移一过性好转的现象,呈“V”形变化曲线,称之为STV现象。STV现象的阳性率在可疑CAD运动试验阳性者达50%,在体检运动试验阳性者达34%。结论STV现象是心电运动试验中的常见情况,其相关因素包括:运动试验阳性、年长、运动能力较差、运动中和运动后收缩期血压反应较强烈,该现象的机理和临床意义值得进一步研讨。
Objective Retrospective analysis was conducted on a V
shape which signifies transient improvement of ST segment depression during 0 to 2 min post
exercise,named as STV phenomenon. Methods Test (Bruce Protocol) of symptom limited graded
exercise was performed on 1 000 cases. Results The STV phenomenon was observed in 50 %
of the subjects with high risk factors of coronary artery disease (CAD) and positive exercise
test,and 34 % of the subjects with lower CAD risk factors but positive exercise testing.
Conclusions STV phenomenon is common in the exercise test.Positive exercise,old age,poor
exercise capacity and strong blood pressure response to the exercise are all the relevant
factors.The mechanism and significance awaits further study.
出处
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1999年第2期82-85,共4页
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation