摘要
目的:探索虻虫6种主流商品药材性状、显微鉴别特征。方法:药材性状比对,虻虫不同部位及刚毛显微特征测量和比对。结果:双斑黄虻体型较小,长度不超过14 mm,体壁碎片呈黄棕色或浅黄色,刚毛比其他虻虫细小;而其他5种昆虫体长均超过15 mm,体壁碎片多呈棕黑色或灰黑色。结论:虻虫正品药材双斑黄虻与其他5品种可以依据药材性状和体壁碎片颜色,刚毛的长度、基部直径等显微特征鉴别。
Objective： To search and identify the microstructure of medicinal properties of six kinds of gadfly.Method： The medicinal properties,different body parts and bristles microscopic characteristics were compared.Result： The two-spotted yellow gadfly had a smaller size.Its length no more than 14mm,body wall debris was yellow brown or pale yellow,the seta was smaller than that of the other gadflies;while the other five varieties′ body lengths all exceeded 15 mm,and their body wall debris mostly were brown black or gray and black.Conclusion： The authentication between the two-spotted yellow gadfly and the other five varieties can be made by the microscopic characteristics of their medicinal properties,body wall debris colors,bristle lengths,and basal diameters.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第16期2057-2060,共4页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
<中国药典>2010版一部标准研究项目(YD-091)
关键词
虻虫
双斑黄虻
药材性状
显微特征
鉴别
gadfly
Atylotus bivittateinus
property
microstructures
identifying
