摘要
语言的发展基于语言的运用。汉语中的许多比喻词、借代词、拟声词、量词等的产生与发展,都与修辞有密切的关系。研究汉语史应该包括对汉语修辞史的研究。只有这样,才能最终建构起一个完整的汉语发展史的体系。其理由至少有这样三点:(一)许多语言现象得以产生需要用修辞学的理论来解释;(二)结合修辞来研究汉语史,可以帮助正确解释词义;(三)结合修辞研究汉语史,可以帮助考证、校勘。
The development of language is based on the usage of it.Without the usage of language,there is no development.The generation and development of such words as indicators of resemblance,metonymy words and onomatopoeias in Chinese and classifiers all have close relations with rhetoric.Grammar and pronunciation are the same as vocabulary.Thus,from the view of academic principles,the research on the history of Chinese should include the research on the history of Chinese rhetoric besides the history of Chinese phonetics,Chinese grammar and Chinese vocabulary.Only in this way can we finally establish an integral system of the history of the development of Chinese.There are at least three reasons： First,the research on the history of Chinese can not be without the problems of rhetoric.The generations of many linguistic phenomena need to be explained by the theories of rhetoric.Second,the research on the history of Chinese with the complement of rhetoric can help to get the correct explanation of the meanings of the words.Third,the research with rhetoric is beneficial to the textual research and collation.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期68-75,共8页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
修辞学
修辞史
汉语史
Rhetoric
history of rhetoric
history of Chinese
