摘要
中国传统的节制观念以生命节奏为依托,以有张有弛的天道为终极根据。依照有序流动的人性天道,不断依照节气、节日转换身心节律。以张弛之道为实质,节制既包含对生命的规范,也包含生命的不断释放;以人性与天道来约束与宣泄欲望为节制所重,以大道主导理性也是节制中应有之义;节制既表现为对生命之节的持守,又表现为不断依流动着的节律而转换自身的节奏。健全的节制观念对于纠偏理性主义以理性节制欲望,对于抑制理性的膨胀乃至疯狂具有一定意义。
Chinese traditional thoughts of Abstention rely on life's rhythm,and take natural law as their ultimate foundation.Abstention means to switch life's rhythm according to orderly natural law of human nature and according to solar terms and festivals.Since its essence is the balance between tension and relaxation,Abstention contains the regulation and liberation of life.It concerns about restriction desires as well as abreaction them by natural law and human nature;and concerns about dominant rationality by grand virtue.The paper concludes that a healthy view of Abstention is of significance to correct rationalism,restrict desires by rationality,constrain rationality's inflation and even its madness.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第8期90-96,共7页
Journal of Social Sciences
基金
上海市重点学科(项目编号:B401)建设的阶段性成果
关键词
节日
节制
节制理性
Solar term
Festival
Abstention
constrain rationality
