摘要
高血压是心血管疾病的独立危险因素,与冠心病、脑卒中、猝死等心脑血管事件密切相关,严重威胁患者的健康。高血压治疗的主要目的是最大限度地降低心血管病死亡和病残的总危险。高血压治疗益处首先来自于降压本身,治疗达标是关键。血压控制达标,能显著降低患者心脑血管事件的发生率和病死率。我国目前的高血压患者血压达标率很低,大部分患者需要综合治疗。综合治疗是降压达标的有效途径,降压治疗应形成达标、优化、针对个体化综合治疗的理念。
Hypertension was an independent risk factor which closly related to cardiovascular disease such as coronary artery disease,stroke,sudden death,and cause a serious threat to patient health.The main purpose of the treatment of hypertension was to maximize reduction of cardiovascular disease mortality and total risk of morbidity.The treatment of high blood pressure benefited from blood pressure itself.Reaching the target of treatment was the key point to reduce the incidence rate of cardiovascular events and the case fatality rate in patients.The rate of reaching blood pressure standard in patients with hypertension was low in China.Most of patients need comprehensive treatment.Researches showed that comprehensive treatment was an effective way to reach blood pressure standard,and the idea of blood pressure targeting,optimization,comprehensive treatment for the individual should be formed.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第15期2302-2304,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
高血压
降血压
综合治疗
达标
预后
Hypertension
Antihypertension
Comprehensive treatment
Reaching standard
Prognosis
