摘要
以《月令》为代表的上古岁时文献,深刻影响到中国文化的思想与艺术的各个层面。以农业为基础的华夏民族,保持了对岁时变化的特殊敏感,月令模式是一种思想结构,也是一种艺术结构。与西方文学的四时叙事结构相同,中国文学也存在着春夏秋冬的四时抒情结构,四时转换形成了中国文学的四时抒情模式和审美意象。远古的四时祭祀是中国文化四时结构的心理基础。
The ancient ＂Year and Time＂ documents represented by Yue Ling have a far- reaching influence upon the thoughts and arts of Chinese Literature. The Chinese nation grounded on agriculture still maintains their sensitivity towards the changes of year and time, and Yue Ling as a kind of thoughts structure remains a type of art structure. Identical with the four - season narrative structure of western literature, Chinese literature also has its lyric composition of spring, summer, autumn and winter; the four seasons whose change forms the four- season lyric pattern and aesthetic images. Ancient fourseason sacrifice lays the psychological founda- tion of four - season structure of Chinese culture.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第7期161-172,共12页
Academic Exchange
关键词
月令模式
四时结构
心理基础
原始意象
Yue Ling
four season structure
psychological basis
ancient image
