摘要
目的探讨急性有机磷农药中毒的急救与护理体会。方法回顾分析2005年3月～2009年2月间我科收治的69例急性有机磷农药中毒患者的抢救及护理措施等临床资料。结果本组患者经积极抢救及精心护理后,共有65例患者治愈出院、1例患者经积极抢救治疗无效死亡、3例患者自动出院;抢救成功率为94.20%。结论彻底的洗胃是抢救成功与否的重要治疗措施。阿托品、胆碱酯酶复能剂的合理使用是抢救的关键措施;适量、反复的输新鲜血液是抢救的有效措施。
Objective To explore fi rst aid and nursing of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Methods Retrospective analysis 69 cases in March 2005 to February 2009 admitted to our department with acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients with rescue, treatment and care measures for clinical data. Results After a positive post-emergency treatment and intensive care,65 patients recovered, 1 patient was died after rescue, 3 patients left the hospital; Rescue rate is 94.20%. Conclusion A thorough gastric lavage is important to the success of salvage treatment measures. Atropine, cholinesterase agent for the rational use is the key measures to be rescued;Appropriate, repeated input of fresh blood is an effective rescue measures for organophosphate poisoning.
出处
《当代医学》
2010年第21期120-121,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
急性有机磷农药中毒
急救
护理
并发症
acute organophosphorus intoxication
fi rst aid
nursing
complication
