摘要
[目的]了解章丘市流动工人职业健康监护现状,探讨如何保障流动工人的职业健康。[方法]2009年5～7月采取整群分层方法,对章丘市城区及部分乡镇(街道)56家工业企业的487名流动工人进行了调查。[结果]既往岗位接触职业危害因素的流动工人中,接触粉尘者占54.00%;接触毒物者占27.93%;接触物理因素者占15.61%;接触其他职业危害因素者占2.46%。[结论]流动工人应享有的职业健康监护覆盖率偏低,职业卫生问题突出。
[Objective]To learn the status of the occupational health surveillance of the migrant workers in Zhangqiu City and explore ways to protect the occupational health of migrant workers.[Methods]The status of occupational health surveillance of 487 migrant workers in 56 enterprises in Zhangqiu city and some of the townships（streets）was surveyed by using the stratified cluster sampling.[Results]The occupational health surveillance coverage rate of the migrant workers who were exposed to dusts,poisons and physical factors was 54.00%,27.93% and 15.61% respectively.[Conclusion]The coverage rate of occupational health surveillance that the migrant workers should enjoy is low and the issues of occupational health are still obviaus.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2010年第8期717-718,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
流动工人
职业健康监护
调查
Migrant worker
Occupational health surveillance
Survey
