摘要
目的:探讨护理干预对人工全膝关节置换术(TKA)患者术后康复的影响。方法:60例人工全膝关节置换术患者随机分为对照组30例和干预组30例,对照组接受骨科常规治疗和护理,干预组在此基础上接受综合功能锻炼在内的综合护理干预。比较两组患者术前和术后2周(术后)的美国膝关节学会评分(AKSS)、膝关节活动范围(ROM)、视觉模拟评分(VAS)。结果:两组术后:AKSS、ROM和VAS评分与治疗前比较均有显著性差异(t_1=2.821,t_1=2.945,t_1=2.956,P均<0.01);干预组术后AKSS和ROM和VAS评分与对照组比较均有显著性差异(t_2=2.311,t_2=2.312,t_2=2.577,P均<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预可提高TKA术后患者的功能恢复效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing interventions on postoperative rehabilitation in patients receiving total knee arthroplast （TKA.Methods 60 cases with TKA were randomly assigned to the control group （n=30）and interventional group（n=30）,The control group received routine treatment and nursing care,while the interventional group received comprehensive functional exercise integrated nursing interventions comparsion was conducted in both groups in terms of American Knee Society score （AKSS）,range of motion （ROM）and visual analogue scale（VAS）before and 2 wk after operation.Resalts The score of AKSS,ROM and VAS in two groups after operative with before operative were significantly different （t1=2.821,t1=2.945,t1=2.956,all P〈0.01）;The score＇of AKSS,ROM and VAS in two groups after operative were were significantly different（t2=2.311,t2=2.312, t2=2.577,P all〈0.05）.Conclusion The integrated nursing interventions prove to increase the efficacy of the postoperative functional recovery in TKA
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2010年第12期168-169,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
人工全膝关节置换术
骨关节病
护理干预
Artificial total knee arthroplasty
Osteoarthrosis
Nursing intervention
