摘要
目的了解深圳市劳务工睡眠质量情况。方法使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep QualityIn-dex,PSQI)评定劳务工的睡眠情况,分析其影响因素。结果 309名劳务工PSQI评分平均为(5.80±2.76),73人有睡眠质量问题,睡眠质量问题检出率为23.6%;睡眠问题主要表现在白天功能障碍、主观睡眠质量、睡眠干扰因素成分的得分较高,2分以上所占的百分比分别为48.3%、26.5%、14.2%。影响劳务工睡眠质量的主要问题为夜间易醒或早醒、入睡困难,她们在这两方面多于1～2次/周的百分比分别为35.6%、30%。结论劳务工睡眠质量较差,应采取措施改善睡眠,以保证她们的身心健康。
Objective To investigate the sleep quality of migrant workers in Shenzhen.Methods Pittsburgh sleep quality index（PSQI）scale was used to evaluate the sleep quality of migrant workers,and the influencing factors were analyzed.Results The average PSQI score of 309 migrant workers was（5.80±2.76）.73 of them presented sleep disorder,and the detection rate of sleep problems was 23.6%.The main problems of sleep were daytime dysfunction,subjective sleep quality,and sleep disturbing factors,and the percentages of PSQI scores 〉2 points were 48.3%,26.5%,and 14.2%,respectively.The main problems influencing their sleeping quality tended to easily awake or awake early at night and have long sleep latency,and the percentages of the two problems 〉1～2 times/week were 35.6% and 30%,respectively.Conclusions The poor quality of sleep is observed among the migrant workers,and it is necessary to take measures to improve sleep and promote physical and mental health for them.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2010年第8期1487-1488,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
基金
深圳市科技计划项目基金资助(基金编号:200602033)
关键词
睡眠质量
劳务工
匹兹堡睡眠质量指数
Sleep quality
Migrant workers
Pittsburgh sleep quality index
