1Hak D J, Lee SS, Goulet JA. Success of exchange reamed intramedullary nailing for femoral shaft nonunion or delayed union [ J ]. J Orthop Trauma,2000,14 : 178 - 182. 被引量:1
2Klein MP, Rahu BA, Frigg R, et al. Reaming versus nonreaming in medullary nailing:interference with cortical circulation of the canine tibia [ J]. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 1990,109:314 - 316. 被引量:1
3Reichert IL, Me Carthy ID, Hughes SP. The acute vascular response to intramedullary reaming : microsphere estimation of blood flow in the intact ovine tibia[ J ]. J Bone Joint Surg B r, 1995,77:490 -493. 被引量:1
4Larsen LB, Madsen JE, Hoiness PR, et al. Should insertion of intr- amedullary nails for tibial fractures be with or without reaming? A prospective, randomized study with 3.8 years' follow-up [ J ]. J Orthop Trauma,2004,18 : 144 - 149. 被引量:1
8Karnezis IA, Miles AW, Cunningham JL, et al. Axial preload in external fixator half-pins:a preliminary mechanical study of an experimental bone anchorage system[ J ]. Clin Biomech Bristol Avon, 1999,1:69 -73. 被引量:1
9Xu XX, Jin A, Liu Y, et al, New concepts and advances of immobilization of long bones[ J]. Clin Med J(Engl) , 1998,2 : 174 - 179. 被引量:1