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老年危重症病人经皮内镜下胃造瘘术及肠内营养的护理 被引量:6

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摘要 [目的]探讨6例老年危重症病人经皮内镜下胃造瘘术与肠内营养的护理措施。[方法]做好术前心理护理,术后加强造瘘口周围皮肤的观察、造瘘导管的护理,肠内营养的监测护理,重视并发症的预防护理,带管出院病人的指导。[结果]除1例病人因多脏器功能衰竭死亡,5例病人营养状况明显改善,病情好转,未出现吸入性肺炎等并发症。[结论]老年危重症病人经胃造瘘行肠内营养是一种安全、有效的营养支持方法。护士做好造瘘导管的护理,肠内营养的监测护理,积极预防相关并发症,以及出院指导,可保证老年危重症病人肠内营养的顺利实施,促进疾病的康复,提高病人的生存质量。
出处 《全科护理》 2010年第21期1924-1926,共3页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
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