摘要
目的观察不同的护理方法对减轻留置针所致静脉炎的影响,为临床治疗提供支持。方法选择留置针致静脉炎的患儿220例,随机分为4组,对照组不做任何处理,金黄散组、硫酸镁组分别采用金黄散和硫酸镁湿敷,热敷组采用热敷。观察比较各组局部皮肤发红、外渗和疼痛情况。结果硫酸镁和金黄散组对防治留置针所致静脉炎优于对照组和热敷组(P<0.01)。黄散散和硫酸镁组之间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论金黄散组和硫酸镁湿敷均是防治留置针所致静脉炎的有效护理手段。
Objective To survey the different effects of different nursing methods on superficial phlebitis caused by vein detained needles.Methods 220 baby patients who had superficial phlebitis caused by vein detained needle were randomly chosen and divided into 4 groups of the control group,the Golden Powder group,the magnesium sulfate group and the hot compress group.The control groupreceived no treatment,the Golden Powder group and the magnesium sulfate group underwent wet compress method,but the hot compress group received hot compress method.The partial skin blushes,exosmosis and aches in all groups were observed and compared.Results The magnesium sulfate group and the Golden Powder group were superior to the control group and the hot compress group in the treatment of superficial phlebitis led caused by vein retenyion needles（P0.01）,but little differences between the magnesium sulfate group and the Golden Powder group was found（P0.05）.Conclusion Wet compress with Golden Powder and magnesium sulfate is an effective nursing method to treat superficial phlebitis caused by vein retention needles.
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2010年第4期249-251,共3页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
留置针
静脉炎
观察
护理
Vein retention needle
Superficial phlebitis
Observation
Nursing
