摘要
文学批评学是实践性针对性很强的学科,不能没有一些大家公认的批评原则和内在尺度。但自从不提"文学批评标准"以来,文学批评的尺度和原则一直处于模糊不清的状态。为了加强文学批评学的科学性和实践性,本文提出应以历史理性、人文关怀和审美升华作为文学批评的三大原则,并对它们的理论内涵和实践意义以及在应用时要注意的若干问题做了必要的论述。
Literary criticism,as a discipline of practice and pertinency,requires acknowledged principles of criticism and inherent scales. However,since the abandonment of standards of literary criticism,both the scales and the principles of literary criticism have always been vague. The paper refers to historical reason,humanistic care and aesthetic sublimation as three principles of literary criticism,along with an indispensable discussion on their theoretical meaning and practical significance as well as several issues in application claiming attention.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期152-160,共9页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
关键词
文学批评的三大原则
历史理性
人文关怀
审美升华
Three Principles of literary criticism
historical reason
humanistic care
aesthetic sublimation