摘要
本研究考察了８～１１个月婴儿共同注意能力的发展趋势以及爬行与其发展的关系。结果表明：１）一岁以内的婴儿在共同注意时有仅跟视相同方向与准确定位他人注视点两种不同水平的表现，这两种表现具有不同的发展趋势；２）影响婴儿共同注意时仅跟视相同方向水平发展的主要因素是婴儿的年龄，爬行时间的效应不显著；３）对婴儿准确定位的发展而言，影响其发展的重要因素是婴儿的爬行而不是婴儿的年龄。
The developmental course of joint attention andthe effect of either infant age or crawling status ontheir development were explored in infants aged from 8to 11 months. The resluts indicated: 1) There weretwo levels of joint attention -- looking at the correcttargets and looking at the same direction. Their developmental trends were different ; 2) Infant age wasfound to be the main effect on infants' performance oflooking at the same direction while the covariance effect of infants' crawling status was insignificant; 3)Crawling status was also found to be an unimportanteffect on infant performance of looking at the correcttargets when the infant age effect was controlled statistically.
出处
《心理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第1期14-17,共4页
Journal of Psychological Science
基金
国家杰出青年基金
美国Catherine T.MacArthur基金
关键词
婴儿
爬行
共同注意能力
能力测验
infant, joint attention, crawling, developmental mechanism.
