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左旋氧氟沙星类似物的合成及其构效关系 被引量:17

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE ACTIVITIES RELATIONSHIP OF LEVOFLOXACIN ANALOGUES
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摘要 目的:发现新型高效的喹诺酮类抗菌药。方法和结果:设计合成了23个左旋氧氟沙星类似物,其中化合物5~23为新化合物,测定了它们对5株革兰阳性菌和5株革兰阴性菌的体外抗菌活性(MIC),并讨论了构效关系。结论:8位氨基有利于提高喹诺酮抗阳性菌活性,化合物13。 AIM: To discover new potent quinolone antibacterial agents. METHODS AND RESULTS: A series of novel analogues of levofloxacin has been prepared. These compounds were evaluated for in vitro activity by determining minimum inhibitory concentrations against a variety of bacteria. The structure activity relationships were also discussed. CONCLUSION: The results showed that the 8 amino group was very favorable for antibacterial activity. Compounds 13 and 14 were superior to the reference compounds levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin and were selected as promising candidates for further studies.
出处 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第3期197-202,共6页 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 左旋氧氟沙星 氟喹诺酮 合成 抗菌活性 levofloxacin fluoroquinolone synthesis antibacterial activity
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