摘要
为了在无道乱世中增加生存机会,庄子提出了"无用之用"与"与物委蛇"这两种生存策略。前者主张世人将自身的世俗之用掩盖起来,以免于祸害,最终实现自身的根本大用;后者主张世人尽量避免与他者发生正面冲突,在矛盾的空隙中求得最大的生存空间。庄子吁请世人尽其所能保全生命,是为实现生命意义做必要准备。庄子对生命的态度可概括为:不伤生,乐然生,不贪生,安然死。
In order to avoid unnatural death in troublous times,Zhuang Zi proposed two strategies of survival： ＇being useless＇ and ＇avoiding conflicts＇.＇Being useless＇ means covering up one＇s secular use and realizing one＇s fundamental value,and ＇avoiding conflicts＇ living without interference so as not to get into conflicts with others and get most available space of life.The reason for Zhuang Zi＇s calling for people to cherish life is to make some preparations to achieve the meaning of life.Zhuang Zi＇s attitude toward life can be summarized as： one should never hurt life but should live joyfully;one should never be afraid of death but when death comes on should accept it peacefully.
出处
《管子学刊》
CSSCI
2010年第2期61-64,共4页
GuanZi Journal
基金
广东省211工程三期重点学科建设项目"庄子生命哲学研究"(gdufs211-2-021)
关键词
庄子
乱世
生命
Zhuang Zi
troublous times
life
