摘要
从雷雨云的结构、闪电的形成与发展过程、闪电的能量与功率等方面介绍了闪电引发森林火灾的过程,提出了采用等效发生器的原则对雷电进行模拟。研究了雷击引发森林火灾的条件,介绍了雷击火的研究与监测现状,提出了雷击火的预防与减灾措施。
The forest fire caused by lighting are introduced from the several aspects such as the construction of thundercloud, and the formation, developing, energy, and power of the lighting. The principle of equivalent energy generator is provided to simulated lighting. The conditions of ignition of forest fire are studied. The investigation and prevention of forest fire due to lighting is described. The method of preventing and reducing lighting fire is discussed.
出处
《火灾科学》
CSCD
1999年第1期15-21,共7页
Fire Safety Science
基金
国家教育部博士点基金
关键词
闪电
森林火灾
雷击火
防雷
减灾
火灾
林火
Lighting, Forest fire, Lighting fire, Lighting disaster reduction