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探讨胎儿超声心动图中两种筛选方法对室间隔缺损的敏感性

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摘要 目的探讨并对比两种检查方法,以进一步降低室间隔缺损的漏诊率。方法对已确诊为有先天性心脏病的孕妇136例(与其协商并确保随访或流产后对胎儿进行尸检)分别利用二维超声检测的四腔心切面和基本六切面法进行检查。结果方法一即心尖四腔心切面检出室间隔缺损为22例,占检出率的70.98%,方法二即基本六切面法检出室间隔缺损为25例,占检出率的80.65%。结论基本六切面较心尖四腔心切面对室间隔缺损检出更敏感。 Objective We study and compare with the two methods(the six-view method and apical four-chamber view method) so as to reduce the omission diagnostic rate on ventricular septal defect furtherly. Methods There are 136 pregnant women who have been made a definite diagnosis that their foetus have congenital heart disease .The six-view method and apical four-chamber view method of cardiography were used separately to inspect ventricular septal defect . Results Twenty-two cases of ventricular septal defect were diagnosed by aprical four-chamber view method and its sensitivity is 70.98%; twenty-five cases of ventricular septal defect were diagnosed by the six-view method and its sensitivity is 80. 65%. Conclusions The six-view method was more effective than aprical our-chamber view method in screening for ventricular seutal defect.
出处 《中国保健营养(下半月)》 2010年第8期223-224,共2页 China Health Care & Nutrition
关键词 先天性心脏病 室间隔缺损 胎儿心脏 超声心动图 Congenital heart disease ,Ventricular septal defect,Fatal heart,Echocardiography
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