摘要
采用混配方法系统研究了假苍耳的化学防除。结果表明,草甘膦对假苍耳有较好的防除作用,加入助剂能够提高草甘膦对假苍耳的防效,生助>黑助>(NH4)2SO45g>(NH4)2SO41g>对照,生助增效最大,最大株防效为98.03%~99.28%,最佳防除时期为4~6叶期;氟磺胺草醚对假苍耳有较好的防除作用,加入助剂能够提高氟磺胺草醚对假苍耳的防效,(NH4)2SO45g>(NH4)2SO41g>生助>黑助>对照,其中(NH4)2SO45g增效最大,最大株防效为95.15%~97.19%,最佳防除时期为4~6叶期。
Analyzed with mix methods, the article studied chemical control of Iva xanthifolia sys-tematicly. The results of Iva xanthifolia's chemical control showed that glyphosate could control Iva xanthifolia effectively, by adding additive to improve glyphosate's pharmacodynamics, biological addi-tiveAspergillus niger additive〉(NH4) 2SO4 5 g〉(NH4)2SO4 1 g〉CK. Biological additive could increase the control effectively, the biggest control effect was 98.03%-99.28%. 4-6 leaves time was the best control time; Fomesafen could control Iva xanthifolia effectively, by adding additive to improve fomesafen's pharmacodynamics, (NH4)2SO4 1 gbiological additiveAspergillus niger additive〉CK, (NH4)2SO4 5 g could maximally increase the control effect, the biggest control effect was 95.15%-97. 19%. 4-6 leaves time was the best control time.
出处
《东北农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期32-36,共5页
Journal of Northeast Agricultural University
基金
国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2008ZX08004-001)
关键词
外来植物
假苍耳
化学防除
助剂
草甘膦
氟磺胺草醚
invade plant
Iva xanthifolia
chemical control
additive
glyphosate
fomesafen