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抑癌基因P_(16)在脑胶质瘤中的表达及意义

SUPPRESS TUMOR GENE p16 EXPRESSION AND SIGNFICANCE IN BRAIN GLIOMAS.
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摘要 目的:研究抑癌基因P16在脑胶质瘤发生过程中的作用及作用机理;方法:应用S—P免疫组化方法对52例病人脑胶质细胞瘤中抑癌基因P16的表达进行了研究;结果:52例胶质瘤中P16蛋白阳性率为53.8%(28/52),其中Ⅰ级胶质瘤的阳性率高,为90%(9/10),依次为Ⅱ级71.4%(10/14),Ⅳ级37.5%(3/8),Ⅲ级最低为30%(6/20);结论:抑癌基因P16的表达在胶质瘤的病理分级与恶性程度等方面有显著差异性,提示P16抑癌基因在胶质瘤的发生,发展过程中起重要作用。 Objective:To investigate the mechanism of suppress tumor gene P16 of transformation in brain gliomas.Method:All the cases of astrocytoma were detected by immunohistochemistry,being used corresponding monoclonal antibodies with streptavidin peroxdase conjugated method (sp method).Result:The ratio of P16 positive cases to all the cases was 53.8(28/52).Among these cases,the ratio of P16 protein positive to negative cases in grade me samples was 90%(9/10),grade two samples wsa,mpl;es was 71.4%(10/14),grade IV samples was 37.5%(3/8),and the smallest ratio of P16 protein positive in grade Ⅲ sapmples was 30%(6/20).There is a significant difference between P16 expression and gliomas grade as well as malignant grade.Conclusion:It is indicated that P16 gene might play an important role in the development and transformation of brain gliomas.
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 1999年第1期5-7,共3页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 胶质瘤 P16基因 免疫组化 脑肿瘤 病理学 Gliomas P16 gene Immunohistochemictry
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