摘要
软件是信息技术的核心,因而管理人员对软件质量控制越来越重视。这种重视引起了两种效果:(1)要求新的、更好的软件开发方法和技术;(2)在软件开发过程中,进行软件度量。软件度量可以帮助管理人员控制、安排软件开发并利用反馈信息对软件进行改善,从而提高软件质量。软件度量的必要性和重要性已为软件界所认同。作为90年代的领先技术,面向对象的技术已经在软件产业中得到了广泛的运用,面向对象产品也得到了迅猛的发展。面向对象度量是对象技术不可分割的一部分,其在面向对象软件开发中的应用具有以下的功用:
Focusing on software quality control has spurred the object-oriented approach to software development and increased the demand for software metrics. Object-oriented metrics are an integral part of object technology and play an important role in software development. The differences between object-oriented software development and traditional software development make traditional metrics ill-applicable in object-oriented system. Therefore, new metrics suitable for object-oriented software development are needed, and the research and application of object-oriented metrics are increasing focused on. This paper is a summarization on object-oriented metrics. It presents metrics theory and introduces related metrics on object-orientation and software reuse.
出处
《计算机科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期65-70,共6页
Computer Science
关键词
软件开发
面向对象
软件度量
软件质量
Software metrics, Object-oriented, Software complexity, Software project management
