摘要
介绍了QUAL模型系列由QUAL-Ⅰ→QUAL-Ⅱ→QUAL2E→QUAL2K模型所经历的研究发展过程。对QUAL-Ⅱ模型的特点和功能进行了分析,给出了各主要水质组分之间的交互作用图。分析了QUAL2K模型,指出了QUAL2K模型与QUAL2E模型的共同及不同之处。最后,分析了QUAL2K模型在我国的几个应用实例,指出QUAL2K模型虽然目前在我国的应用还比较少,尚处于简单应用阶段,但鉴于QUAL2K模型的诸多优势,该模型在我国可望得到更好、更广泛的应用。
The author introduces the evolution process of the QUAL series models, which have experienced from QUAL-I model, QUAL-Ⅱ model, QUAL2E model to QUAL2K model. A full description of QUAL- Ⅱ model is presented, and a chart figure of interactions among the naain water quality components by QUAL-Ⅱ model is given. Subsequently, QUAL2K model is analyzed and the interactions among the main water quality components by QUAL2K model is given. The agreements and differences between QUAL2K model and QUAL2E model are pointed out. The QUAL2K model possesses many advantages as compared with other QUAL sequent models, such as comprehensive functions, wide versatility, good visualization, easy operation and high processing speed, etc. At present, although QUAL2K model has been applied less commonly than other QUAL models in China, it will be widely applied in near future.
出处
《中国水利水电科学研究院学报》
2010年第1期71-75,共5页
Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2006CB403400)
