摘要
所谓科举谶兆,是指能够预示科举信息的征兆迷信。本文所探讨的科举谶兆,主要有三种形式:一是物兆,即来自周边景物的异常征兆;二是语谶,即语言文字征兆;三是梦兆,即与事实巧合的早期梦境。本文以科举人文较为兴盛的福建为例,对中国古代的科举谶兆类型逐一阐述。
The so-called imperial examination omen is the superstitious beliefs that could indicate signs of imperial examination information.What is discussed in this paper is the imperial examination omen of Fujian.There are mainly three forms：The first one is object omen,which is the abnormal signs from the surrounding;The second one is language omen,which is the character and language omen;The third one is dream omen,which is coincidental with the earlier dream world.All of these imperial examination omens exerted a far-reaching impact on the ancient scholars.
出处
《福建师大福清分校学报》
2010年第4期16-23,共8页
Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University
关键词
科举
谶兆文化
语谶
梦兆
迷信
Imperial examination
Omen
Language Omen
Dream omen
Superstition
