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累惯犯暴力态度的实证研究

The Study on Violent Attitude of Recidivists
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摘要 目的:探讨累惯犯暴力态度特点及预测特征。方法:采用《FMMU变态人格危险性评估问卷》测量累惯犯的外显暴力态度;内隐联想测验(IAT)和阈下态度启动模式(AAP)测量累惯犯的内隐暴力态度。结果:结果显示,部分累惯犯的内隐暴力态度发生了反转。据此,将累惯犯分为反转组和未反转组。两组都产生了显著的IAT效应和启动效应;且暴力维度分值显著高于常模。结论:直接测量的方法可以将累惯犯从正常的群体中区分。若结合间接测量的方法,可以细化累惯犯分类,为累惯犯个性化处遇提供有力的依据。 Objective: To explore characteristic and violent attitude structure of recidivists.Methods: FMMU-Abnormal Personality Risk Factors Inventory(FMMU-APRI) was used to measure explicit attitude;as Implicit Association Test(IAT) and Attitude Activation Paradigm(AAP) were used to assess implicit attitude.Results: The results showed that implicit violent attitude had reversed effect in part of recidivists.According to reversed effect,the subjects were divided into no-reversal recidivists and reversal recidivists,each group had significant IAT effect and priming effect,while scores in VIO subscale were significantly higher than the normal.Conclusion: These results indicated that explicit measurement can distinguish recidivists from the normal,while implicit methods would categorize delicately,providing a strong evidence individually for treatment of recidivists.
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 2010年第3期274-277,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金 总政治部保卫部重大专项课题"应征青年反社会变态人格倾向心理检测系统研究"(ZZBWB20060901)
关键词 累惯犯 内隐联想测验 态度启动模式 FMMU变态人格危险性评估问卷 Recidivists Implicit association test Attitude activation paradigm FMMU Abnormal Personality Risk Factors Inventory
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