摘要
目的了解大学生网络成瘾状况及其与自我和谐的关系。方法采用网络成瘾量表(IAD)和自我和谐量表(SCCS)对434名大学生进行问卷调查。结果大学生网络成瘾的发生率为13.36%;有网瘾大学生在自我和谐总分,自我与经验的不和谐、自我的灵活性及自我的刻板性表现上均差于无网瘾大学生(98.67±10.25/87.28±12.07,47.41±8.84/44.13±7.35,39.24±8.15/45.56±5.13,18.47±3.37/16.71±3.50)。低自我和谐程度大学生在网络成瘾率上显著高于高自我和谐程度大学生(χ2=32.901,P<0.001)。大学生网络行为与自我和谐存在显著相关(r=0.400,P<0.01)。网络成瘾的大学生更容易体验到自我与经验的不和谐,自我的刻板性更高,灵活性更差。结论网络成瘾可导致大学生自我和谐水平降低,从而影响其身心健康。
Objective To explore the state of internet addiction and its relationship with self-harmony of university students.Methods A total of 434 university students were assessed by Internet Addiction Questionnaire（IAD） and Self-harmony Scale （SCCS）.Results The incidence rate of internet addiction of university students was 13.36%;internet addiction students＇ Self-harmony those of universtty and three factors were all worse than students without internet addiction（98.67±10.25/87.28±12.07,47.41±8.84/44.13±7.35,39.24±8.15/45.56±5.13,18.47±3.37/16.71±3.50）.There were significant differences in the internet addiction incidence between different group of university students with different levels of self-harmony（χ^2=32.901,P〈0.001）.The lower levels of self-harmony,the higher internet addiction incidence.There was significant relationship between internet addiction and Self-harmony（r=0.400,P〈0.01）.Internet addiction students were more likely to feel the disharmony of trself and experience,more higher in self-stereotype and worse in self-flexibility.Conclusion Internet addiction can reduce the self-harmony of the university students and affect their physical and mental health.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2010年第6期692-693,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
大学生
网络成瘾
自我和谐
University students
Internet addiction
Self-harmony
