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面神经核背内侧区的吸气启动效应

THE INSPIRATORY ON—SWITCH RESPONSE OF DORSO—MEDIAL AREA OF NUCLEUS FACIALIS
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摘要 采用实验性呼吸暂停的动物模型,以膈神经放电和其积分信号为中枢呼吸节律的指标,观察呼吸暂停时电刺激面神经核背内侧区对呼吸节律的影响。实验结果:当动物呼吸停止时,电刺激面神经核背内侧区可引起膈神经规律性吸气性放电,使呼吸暂停时间缩短,自主呼吸提前出现,与前对照和区域对照比较具有显著性差异。提示面神经核背内侧区在呼吸节律产生中具有吸气易化效应。 The inspiraion on-switch response resulting from electrical stimulation of dorso-medial region of nucleus facialis(DMNF)were studi- ed in anesthetized,vagotomized rabbits.The phrenic activies were recorded as an indicator of activities of respiratory center.The results were as fol- lows:1.Apnea can be readily elicited by injection of Na-citrate into the carotid sinus region of rabbit.2.After apnea happening phrenic nerve activi- ty reappeared by long train stimulation of the DMNF,sometimes,further followed by spontaneous respiratory rhythm activity,After stimulating DMNF the duration of apnea was obviously shorten as compared with the controls (P<0.001).3.The phrenic nerve activity was elicited in the same way when trains of stimulus pulse delivered in the DMNF at the various time of apnea.As this stimulus was given progressively later in the apnea,the am- plitude of integrated phrenic signal became progressively higher.The results suggest that the DMNF might be important in the inspiratory on-switch of the respiratory rhythm generation.
出处 《山东医科大学学报》 1990年第3期22-25,共4页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Shandong
关键词 面神经核 核背内侧区 DMNF呼吸中枢 Dorso-medial region of nucleus facialis Respiratory center Phrenic nerve Rabbits Electrical stimulation
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参考文献4

  • 1陆维扬,刘磊.损毁和药物阻滞面神经核背内侧区的呼吸效应[J]山东医科大学学报,1988(02). 被引量:1
  • 2张枫桐,李有仁,吴中海.颈动脉窦区注入枸橼酸钠抑制家兔呼吸的机制[J]生理学报,1986(05). 被引量:1
  • 3张枫桐,李有仁,吴中海.延髓呼吸性神经元在呼吸暂停期间的放电变化[J]第一军医大学学报,1986(02). 被引量:1
  • 4Joseph A. Andrezik,Victoria Chan-Palay,Sanford L. Palay. The nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis in the rat[J] 1981,Anatomy and Embryology(4):373~390 被引量:1

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