摘要
目的评价老年手术患者的心理干预效果。方法应用观察法及询问法对1366例老年手术患者进行分析,了解心理状态、需求和行为反应,进行全面的评估,应用积极心理学理论,给予相应的护理干预。结果 1366例老年手术患者中,焦虑、紧张、不安型1233例,经过心理干预,其中741例(60.1%)缓解,492例(39.9%)减轻;孤独、悲观型916例,心理干预后,534例(58.3%)缓解,382例(41.3%)减轻。结论心理干预使患者变消极心理为积极心理,主动积极配合治疗,促进了疾病康复,说明心理干预具有可行性和必要性。
Objective To evaluate the effects of psychological intervention on elderly surgical patients.Methods 1366 cases of elderly surgical patients analyzed to understand the mentality,needs and behavioral responses to conduct a comprehensive assessment,applied positive psychology theory,given the appropriate nursing intervention.Results The anxiety,tension,loneliness,pessimism and other negative mental reduced.Conclusion It is effective for elderly surgical patients with psychological intervention.
出处
《西部医学》
2010年第6期1150-1151,共2页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
老年患者
手术
心理干预
Elderly
Surgical
Patients psychological intervention