摘要
鸦片战争以来,知识分子不得不考虑怎样去把握和处理科学在社会和文化价值系统中的地位问题。胡适在中国的文化传统中发现"科学",提炼出"科学精神"和"科学方法",指出科学在中国文化传统中处于正统地位,只是由于材料的不当,才没有能够产生出如同西方一样的科学技术。胡适把"科学"安排进中国学术史,可能存在偏颇,但其苦心孤诣在于提升民族文化的自尊和自信。
Since the Opium War,the intellectuals had to consider how to position science in the social and cultural value system.Hu Shi discovered ＂ science＂ and extracted ＂ scientific spirit＂ and ＂ scientific method＂ in traditional Chinese culture.He pointed out that science had been in an orthodox position in traditional Chinese culture,but because of the improper use of materials,it failed to produce the science and technology as the western countries did.It maybe biased to say that it was Hu Shi that categorized ＂science＂ into Chinese academic history.However,it is reasonable to say that he helped promote the self-esteem and self-confidence of national culture.
出处
《长江师范学院学报》
2010年第3期144-149,共6页
Journal of Yangtze Normal University
关键词
胡适
科学
唯科学主义
清代学术史
Hu Shi
science
scientism
academic history of Qing Dynasty
