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解读哈代小说《远离尘嚣》的生态意蕴 被引量:4

Ecological Implications of Hardy's Far from the Madding Crowd
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摘要 当今社会,自然危机日益严峻,已威胁到人类生存,而自然危机的根源在于世人人类中心主义意识,解决自然危机的根本途径在于提高人类的生态意识,而从生态批评的角度重审经典文学作品,则能较好的唤醒和提高人们的生态意识。英国19世纪的小说家托马斯.哈代就是一位具有深刻生态思想的作家,哈代的早期代表作《远离尘嚣》则集中体现了他的生态观:人类和大自然一样,都是生态体系的一部分,相互依存,平等发展,人类只有和大自然保持亲密和谐的关系,才能获得幸福生活。 In modern society, natural crisis is becoming worse and worse and has threatened the existence of human beings. The rootstock of natural crisis lies in ideological and cultural systems, so the fundamental way to solve the problem is to raise people's ecological consciousness. Reconsidering world-- famous works through eeocritieism can arouse and improve human beings' ecological consciousness. Thomas Hardy, an English novelist in the 19th century, has a deep ecological thought and his ecological consciousness reflected in his early novel Far from the Madding Crowd: like nature, mankind is part of ecological system and mankind and nature are interrelated and should equally develop. Therefore only when people keep a close and harmonious relation with nature, can they enjoy happy life.
作者 陈天然
出处 《江苏工业学院学报(社会科学版)》 2010年第2期69-72,共4页 Journal of Jiangsu Polyetchnic University:Social Science Edition
关键词 自然危机 生态思想 亲密和谐 natural crisis ecological thought close and harmonious relationship
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