摘要
目的探讨非外伤性截瘫的病因和临床特点,提高对该症状群患者的诊断水平。方法回顾性分析我院2004年1月至2006年12月神经内科住院的50例非外伤性截瘫患者临床资料,确定其病因构成。结果50例非外伤性截瘫患者脊髓疾病21例(42%)、脊柱疾病8例(16%)、周围神经疾病6例(12%)、神经肌肉接头与肌肉疾病5例(10%)、感染性疾病4例(8%)、遗传性疾病4例(8%)、癔症性截瘫2例(4%)。结论非外伤性截瘫可由多种疾病引起,脊髓脊柱疾病是其最常见的病因。
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of non-traumatic paraplegia for improving the accurate diagnosis of this syndrome.Methods Fifty patients suffering from non-traumatic paraplegia from January 2004 to December 2006 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The causes were identified as follow:21(42%)with spinal cord diseases,8(16%)with vertebral column diseases,6(12%)with peripheral nerve disease,5(10%)with neuromuscular junction diseases or myopathy,4(8%)with infectious diseases,4(8%)with hereditary diseases,2(4%)with functional paraplegia.Conclusion Diseases of spinal cord and vertebral column were the main causes of non-traumatic paraplegia.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第11期1752-1753,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
截瘫
非外伤
脊髓
Paraplegia
non-traumatic
Spine cord