摘要
目的评价下肢间歇充气加压(intermittent pneumatic compression,IPC)预防直肠癌根治术后患者深静脉血栓形成的有效性。方法选96例限期直肠癌根治术患者,随机分成对照组(n=48)和试验组(n=48),实验组术中持续IPC,促进血液同流,术后持续IPC至患者下肢活动。2组术后第3、7、15天彩色多普勒超声检查下肢血管血流情况。结果对照组与试验组术后第3、7、15天彩色多普勒超声检查下肢血管血流情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论下肢IPC能有效预防直肠癌根治术后患者深静脉血栓的形成。
Objective To evaluate the effect of the intermittent pneumatic compression （IPC） on preventing deep venous thrombosis in the patients who underwent radical resection of rectal carcinoma. Methods Ninety six patients were divided into two groups randomly, the treatment group and the control group. IPC was continuously used in the treatment group until the patients can move their legs and feet freely. The blood flows of lower extremities in the patients of both groups were examined by color Doppler ultrasound on the 3rd ,7th and 15th day after radical resection. Results There was a significant difference in the ultrasound examination between the treatment group and the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion It is effective in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis with the therapy of intermittent pneumatic compression in the patients who underwent radical dissection of rectal carcinoma.
出处
《河北医科大学学报》
CAS
2010年第5期552-553,共2页
Journal of Hebei Medical University
关键词
直肠肿瘤
深静脉血栓形成
下肢
rectal neoplasms
venous thrombosis
low extremity
