摘要
陈云在中共八大前后首倡经济体制改革,成为新时期改革最早的思想源头;1962年支持农业包产到户,是新时期农村改革的思想源头;十一届三中全会后同邓小平一起支持农村搞家庭联产承包,对国家确立社会主义市场经济体制发挥了推动作用;1979~1981年领导经济调整,为改革的展开创造了条件;最早系统研究计划与市场的关系,对改革的展开起了指导作用。1973~1974年协助周恩来发展对外贸易,开启了对外开放的先声;十一届三中全会之后着重研究如何对外开放并发挥了重要指导作用。改革开放中,陈云和邓小平在大政方针上完全一致,在具体做法上是和而不同、差异互补的协力合作。
Chen Yun took the lead to advocate economic restructuring and served as the first ideological source of reform in the new period.In 1962 he supported contracting output quotas to farm households with the production team conducting unified accounting,serving as the ideological source of rural reform in the new period.Following the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC,together with Deng Xiaoping he supported the system of contracted household responsibility system based on the household with remuneration in the rural areas,thus promoting the establishment of socialist market economic system.In the period from 1979 to 1981 he led economic adjustments, which created conditions for the launching of the reform.He was the first man to have a systematic study of the relationship between plan and market and played a guiding role in the unfolding of the reform. In the two years of 1973 and 1974 he assisted Zhou Enlai in developing foreign trade.After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee he concentrated his studies on how to carry out the policy of reform and opening up.In the great undertaking of reform and opening up,Chen Yun was in complete agreement with Deng Xiaoping on major national policies,but on specific measures they were sometimes different,but cooperated and complemented with each other.
出处
《当代中国史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期16-21,共6页
Contemporary China History Studies
关键词
陈云
改革开放
邓小平
Chen Yun
reform and opening up
Deng Xiaoping