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农牧交错区保护性耕作小麦杂草防除技术研究 被引量:3

STUDIES ON THE CONTROL TECHNIQUES OF WEED IN WHEAT FELDS IN FARING-PASTORAL ZONE WITH CONSERVATION TILLAGE
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摘要 农牧交错区保护性耕作小麦发生杂草30余种,较传统耕作杂草发生密度增高31.8(~42.6%,频度增加13.3(~31.6%。2年生及多年生杂草发生程度已构成灾害。试验采用化学除草在苗期茎叶喷雾用2,4-D丁酯、二甲四氯、护麦、骠马,抑阔宁+骠马、护麦+阔莠克、2,4-D丁酯+骠马除草剂配伍组合收效显著;机械除草用浅旋+中耕除草收效显著;机械与化学相结合用浅旋+化学除草收效显著。 There were about 30 species of weed in the protectively cultivated wheat field in transitional areas of farming and pasturing,and the weed density was 31.8%~42.6% higher,the frequency of weed was 13.3%~31.6% higher than the conventional areas,and the weed damage was severe.The weeding experiments were conducted by chemical weeding with 2,4-D butyl ester,MCPA,Humai,Piaoma,the effects of combinations of Yikuoning + Piaoma,Humai + Kuoxiuke and 2,4-D butyl ester + Piaoma,sprayed on the stems and leaves in seedling stage were better;the effect of mechanical weeding by shallow rotation + middle tillage weeding were better;the effect of the combination of mechanical and chemical weeding by shallow rotation + chemical weeding and comprehensive weeding were all better.
出处 《内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第4期51-55,共5页 Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 农业部保护性耕作科技创新项目(项目编号20041012)
关键词 保护性耕作 小麦 杂草 防除技术 Conservation tillage cornfield weeds control techniques
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